Ebook The Sword of Allah: Khalid Bin Al-Waleed, His Life and Campaigns, by A.I. Akram
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The Sword of Allah: Khalid Bin Al-Waleed, His Life and Campaigns, by A.I. Akram
Ebook The Sword of Allah: Khalid Bin Al-Waleed, His Life and Campaigns, by A.I. Akram
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- Sales Rank: #3061439 in Books
- Published on: 2007-08-01
- Original language: English
- Dimensions: 8.82" h x 1.57" w x 5.75" l, .0 pounds
- Binding: Hardcover
- 530 pages
Most helpful customer reviews
3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
The Best Biography of Khalid bin Walid (RA) in the English Language
By Naeem Ali
When the top military leaders of history are discussed, Khalid bin Walid (ra) is rarely mentioned. This little known military genius fought and beat the two great superpowers of his time (Persian and Roman Empire), with a ragtag, part time army from the deserts of Arabia.
Khalid bin Walid (ra) victories speak volumes of what he accomplished. He was undefeated in 41 battles (100 if minor engagements are considered) against professional Persian and Roman armies. He was a man built for war, a military genius who had a sharp strategic mind, brilliant tactical skills and the strength and endurance to go up against any champion the enemy could throw at him in individual combat. Mr. Akram argues that Khalid bin Walid (ra) was probably the only general in history to possess all of these instruments of war in one man.
Mr. Akram's biography of Khalid bin Walid (ra) is broken into 4 parts. The first part of the biography is told through the lenses of the biography of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). This is the only way the story could be told because Khalid (ra) life was interwoven with that of the Prophet (pbuh). This period covers Khalid (ra) youth to the end of the Prophetic mission.
After the passing of the Prophet (pbuh), Mr. Akram's focus on Khalid (ra) becomes sharper and he now takes center stage. This is where part 2 begins and covers the battles against the apostates that occurred over an 11 month period.
Part 3 and 4 of the biography is where Khalid (ra) and the Muslims face the professional armies of Persia and Rome. This covers the 12 month campaign against the Persians in Iraq and the 4 years against the Romans in Syria with the climax at the banks of the Yarmuk river where Khalid (ra) destroyed a massive 100 000 to 150 000 Roman army with only 40 000 Muslims.
Mr. Akram provides the context of all the battles that Khalid (ra) fought in. This includes the military situation in Arabia and the political situation in Medina to give the reader a context of what Khalid (ra) was up against and why his battles were so important for the new Muslim community.
The Sword of Allah is the best biography of Khalid bin Walid (ra) written in the English language. I highly recommend it.
About the author: The Sword of Allah carries weight because of the high degree of military expertise the author brings to the table. Agha Ibrahim Akram joined the British Indian army in 1942. He served in Burma during the World War II and served with the Pakistan army during the first 3 Indo-Pakistan wars. He taught military history at the Command and Staff College in Pakistan in 1963 as the Chief Instructor. Mr. Akram held the rank of Lieutenant-General at the time of his retirement in 1978. After his retirement, he served as Pakistan's Ambassador to Spain (source - Wikipedia). In order to write this book, he learned Arabic so he could read the original texts rather than interpretations by later scholars. Not only, he traveled to the majority of the battles fields that Khalid bin Walid (ra) fought in order to have a better appreciation of the battle tactics he deployed and the strategy he used.
Cautionary note: Due to Mr. Akram's writing style, there are very small parts of the book where Umar bin Al-Khattab (ra) comes out in a negative light. This was probably unintentional but the reader should be aware. This in no way takes away from the biography of Khalid bin Walid (ra) written by Mr. Akram.
0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
Not a good copy
By Red
It is not a good copy of Ibn Kathir's work.
5 of 13 people found the following review helpful.
Islam Muhammad Battles
By William Garrison Jr.
"Sword of Allah: Khalid bin al-Waleed" was originally released in January 1979 (504 pgs) in hardback. Then it was revised and released as "Khalid bin al-Waleed: Sword of Allah" in February 2004 (458 pgs) in paperback by Maktabah Publishers in Birmingham, England. The author is: Lt. Gen. A. I. Akram, a Pakistani army officer who taught at the Pakistani Staff College in 1964, and who later traveled to Saudi Arabia and the Middle East to view the battlefields of the Muslim Prophet Mohammad and his best general: Khalid. Akram wrote this book in tribute to Khalid, whom be believed to be "the greatest military general in history", and who campaigned in the Middle East about 630-650 C.E. For his research he excluded both Muslim and Christian writers who lived and wrote after the Tenth Century; Akram believed they were merely rewriting the battle accounts of the earlier Muslim scholars, such as: Mohammad bin Ishaq. Akram's use of Arabic sources helped him to broaden the history of Mohammad's and Khalid's early battles. However, by excluding any "Western" scholars he avoided benefiting from their critical analysis in questioning the historical accuracy of some of the battlefield scenarios. Akram generally does not question the accuracy of the early Muslim biographers. However, as a professionally military-trained general, Akram occasionally rises above his fervent Islamic beliefs and questions some of the battlefield accounts. Akram doubts a few of the stories that anti-Muhammad enemy forces numbered over 100,000 - 200,000 during some battles, and Akram found it incongruous to believe that despite so many soldiers, only four or so deaths on either side resulted after several days of heavy "battle" between these large armies: who had shot the sky full of arrows at one another. Pertaining to the massacre of some 600 Jewish males who surrendered at the battle of Khaybar, Akram was so embarrassed by the obvious outright cold-blooded murder of these Jewish prisoners that he blithely skims over this shameful episode of the Prophet of Peace. Objectivity is not a strong attribute of Akram. Akram revised the final edition over five years, and it shows good attention to detail -- if the details can be believed. As he visited the early Muslim battlefields and studied them, Akram developed some 30 maps depicting the various battles. However, the maps are very generic and hypothetical (nothing like a modern detailed battle map), as nothing really remains of the battlefields themselves -- their having been buried in the shifting sands of time. This is a very good heavily-detailed book recounting Mohammad's and Khalid's battles -- from a not-too-critical Muslim perspective. Good companion books analyzing these battles with constructive criticism are: "War, Terror & Peace in the Qur'an and in Islam" by T.P. Schwartz-Barcott, and "The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam" by Robert Spencer. Sadly, no index, but a helpful Table of Contents listing the battles.
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